Harriet Tubman: Nurse, Freedom Fighter, and the Heart of Compassion

Harriet Tubman: Nurse, Freedom Fighter, and the Heart of Compassion

When we think of Harriet Tubman, we often picture her as a fearless conductor on the Underground Railroad, leading enslaved people to freedom. But did you know she was also a nurse? Harriet Tubman’s life was full of incredible stories of courage, compassion, and a deep connection to her faith—qualities that made her a hero not just in history books but in the hearts of those she helped.

A Starry Start

Born around 1822 in Maryland, Harriet was originally named Araminta “Minty” Ross. She grew up enslaved, facing unimaginable hardships. Her father taught her to navigate by the stars, a skill that would later guide her in her daring missions to lead others to freedom. In her 20s, Harriet survived a traumatic head injury when she was struck with a two-pound metal weight. The injury caused lifelong seizures and vivid visions, which Harriet believed were messages from God, directing her path in life.

The “Moses of Her People”

Harriet eventually escaped slavery in 1849, but she didn’t stop there. She returned to the South many times to help guide over 70 enslaved people to freedom through the Underground Railroad. Her courage earned her the nickname “Moses,” as she led her people out of bondage with unwavering determination and faith.

Harriet’s Caring Heart

During the Civil War, Harriet added another title to her already impressive resume: nurse. In her 40s, she served the Union Army, caring for sick and wounded soldiers and freed slaves. Using herbal remedies and a wealth of natural knowledge, she treated illnesses like dysentery and smallpox. Harriet wasn’t just a nurse; she was a healer. Her gentle spirit and resourcefulness brought comfort to those in pain, whether on the battlefield or in the camps.

But Harriet being Harriet, she didn’t stop at nursing. She also worked as a spy and scout for the Union, gathering intelligence that helped free even more enslaved people and support the war effort.

Champion for Women

After the war, Harriet Tubman didn’t rest. Instead, she turned her attention to another battle: women’s rights. She became a steadfast advocate for gender equality, working closely with prominent suffragists like Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton to push for women’s right to vote. Harriet’s advocacy extended beyond speeches; she used her own experiences of overcoming oppression to inspire others. Her unwavering determination to fight for freedom, health, and justice solidified her legacy as a fearless and compassionate leader, deeply committed to equality for all.

Her Enduring Legacy

Harriet Tubman’s story is a reminder that one person’s courage can change the world. She wasn’t just a freedom fighter or a nurse; she was a symbol of hope and resilience. Her care for others, her faith, and her unshakable determination inspire us even today.

So, next time you look up at the stars, think of Harriet. Imagine her following their light, helping others find their way—not just to freedom, but to a better, more compassionate world.

References

• Teaching with the Library of Congress. (n.d.). Who Was Harriet Tubman? Retrieved from https://www.loc.gov

• Library of Congress. (n.d.). Introduction - Harriet Tubman: A Resource Guide. Retrieved from https://guides.loc.gov

• Clinton, C. (2004). Harriet Tubman: The road to freedom. Little, Brown, and Company.

• Larson, K. C. (2019). Bound for the promised land: Harriet Tubman, portrait of an American hero. Ballantine Books.